When embarking on a still life drawing, artists often grapple with the question: “What should be drawn first?” This seemingly simple query can significantly influence the overall composition, depth, and emotional resonance of the artwork. In this blog post, we will explore the strategic approach to prioritizing elements in still life drawing, offering insights that cater to both novice and seasoned artists.
Understanding the Essence of Still Life
Before diving into the specifics of what to draw first, it is essential to understand the essence of still life as an art form. Still life drawing involves the depiction of inanimate objects, often arranged in a deliberate composition. The choice of objects—be it fruits, flowers, or everyday items—serves not only as a subject but also as a means of exploring light, shadow, texture, and form.
The Importance of Composition
Composition is the backbone of any successful still life drawing. It dictates how the viewer’s eye travels across the artwork and how the elements interact with one another. Therefore, the first step in determining what to draw first lies in establishing a strong composition.
1. Choose a Focal Point: Identify the primary subject that will draw the viewer’s attention. This could be a vibrant fruit, a striking vase, or an intricate piece of pottery. By selecting a focal point, you create a foundation for your drawing.
2. Establish Relationships: Once the focal point is determined, consider how other elements relate to it. This includes their size, shape, and position in relation to the focal point. Drawing these relationships accurately will enhance the overall harmony of the composition.
What to Draw First: A Step-by-Step Approach
Now that we have established the importance of composition, let’s delve into the practical steps of what to draw first in a still life drawing.
Step 1: Outline the Focal Point
Begin by lightly sketching the outline of your chosen focal point. This initial mark serves as a reference for the rest of your composition. Ensure that the proportions are accurate, as this will set the tone for the entire piece.
Step 2: Add Supporting Elements
Once the focal point is established, gradually introduce supporting elements. These should be drawn in relation to the focal point, maintaining a sense of balance and proportion. For instance, if your focal point is a large fruit, consider placing smaller items, like a few leaves or a smaller fruit, nearby to create a dynamic interaction.
Step 3: Incorporate Negative Space
Negative space—the area surrounding and between objects—plays a crucial role in still life drawing. By observing and sketching the negative space, you can enhance the overall composition and ensure that the elements do not feel cramped. This step often involves drawing the outlines of the spaces between objects, which can help in achieving a more cohesive look.
Step 4: Refine Details and Textures
With the basic shapes and relationships established, begin refining the details of each object. Focus on textures, patterns, and the play of light and shadow. This is where your artistic style can shine, as you bring life to the inanimate objects.
Step 5: Final Touches
Finally, step back and assess your drawing. Make any necessary adjustments to ensure that the composition feels balanced and harmonious. This may involve darkening certain lines, adding highlights, or even re-evaluating the placement of objects.
Conclusion: The Journey of Still Life Drawing
In conclusion, the question of what to draw first in a still life drawing is not merely about the order of operations; it is about understanding the relationships between objects and the overall composition. By prioritizing the focal point, establishing relationships, and incorporating negative space, artists can create compelling and dynamic still life drawings.
